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CUZCO CACTI FOR SALE


BUY CUZCO CACTUS (ECHINOPSIS CUZCOENSIS)

Scientific name: Echinopsis cuzcoensis (Britton & Rose) H. Friedrich & G.D. Rowley
Taxonomic status: Not accepted name (synonymy). 
Former scientific name: Trichocereus cuzcoensis (Britton & Rose).

 1. BUY CUZCO CACTI
 Form of the Peruvian Torch from the Cuzco region in Peru.
 Echinopsis cuzcoensis.
 With long stinging thorns.
Cuzco Cactus plants: Echinopsis cuzcoensis.
Cuzco Cactus cuttingsi: Echinopsis cuzcoensis.
Unique Cuzco Cacti: Echinopsis cuzcoensis.

 Official 1st description.
 Derived from: Britton and Rose - The Cactaceae (volume II - page 136).

 Plants: tall, 5 to 6 metres long, much branched, the branches slightly spreading, light green if young.

 Ribs: 7 or 8, low and rounded.
 Areoles: rather close together, 1 to 1.5 cm apart.
 Spines: numerous, often 12, very thick (stout), stiff (inflexible), sometimes 7 cm long, swollen at the base.

 Flowers: 12 to 14 cm long, no doubt nocturnal, but at least sometimes remaining open during the morning, fragrant.
 Flower tube: green, 5 to 6 cm long.
 Inner perianth segments: oblong, white, 4 to 5 cm long.
 Helical filaments (filaments): weak, becoming smaller on the low side of the throat.
 Small scales: on ovary (ovary) and floral tube.
 Scales: bear a few long hairs in their axils (axils).
 Fruits: not known.

 Collected by: J. N. Rose under Cuzco, Peru on 1 September 1914 (No. 19022).

 Key to the Trichocereus species.
 Sourced from: Britton and Rose - The Cactaceae (volume II - page 130).

 Ribs: 6 to 8 in number.
 Spines: several on each areole.
 Brown from the beginning.
 awl-shaped.
 swollen at the base.

 Length of spines: up to 7 cm long.

 Plant body: light green.
 New growth: green.

 Description by F. Ritter in Kakteen in Südamerika - Band 4 - p. 1326.
 Below is the description of the Cactus expert F. Ritter, who lived in South America for many years.
 Note the larger details in the description.
 N.B. By Cuzco is probably always meant the region of Cuzco.
 Not to be confused with the province of Cuzco (around the city of Cuzco)

 Description
 Particularly characteristic of this species are the:
 -- oval areoles, whereas the other species of the group of Cacti around Tr. pachanoi have round areoles.
 -- thereby richly spored.

 Branches: 7-10 cm thick, slightly notched.
 Ribs: 6 - 8.
 Areoles: 7 - 12 mm long, 
 at 10 - 12 mm free distance on Cuzco Cacti at the type locality Cuzco (ca 3000 m high).
 At other sites also further away.
 Areoles are very elevated due to rich felt (wool).
 Spines: Brown, marginal spines most 8 - 16, which are especially on the lower edge of the areole,
 fine, and 10 - 15 mm long, 
 with one or more semi-edge longer and thicker ones.
 towards the top, the marginal spines are more distant and thicker
 the upper ones are prong-like and 15 - 30 mm long.
 Middle spines: Not sharply separated, about 2 - 4, thick, about 4 - 8 cm long.
 Tall branches can sometimes be thornless with smaller also oval areoles.

 Flowers: only 12 - 14 cm long according to Britton and Rose.
 Some flowers I measured from the bottom of (the province of) Cuzco near Chillca, however, were 20 cm long.
 Equally long or only slightly shorter were the flowers of this species from Chalhuanca (department of Apurimac).
 In appearance, the latter plants (from Chalhuanca) resemble less spined specimens from the type-finding site.

 Flower description: see the book.

 Ritter number: FR 677a.

 Locations: Cuzco (3000 m high).
 Chillca (lower part of Cuzco province, Urubamba department ).
 Chalhuanca (department of Apurimac).

 Mescaline content
 0.5 to 5 milligrams per 100 grams of fresh Cactus = this is 0.0005 % to 0.005 % fresh Cactus.
 Or less than one-thirteenth (< 1/13 the part) of the Mescaline concentration of an Echinopsis pachanoi.

 Compare: Echinopsis pachanoi contains about 0.067 % Mescaline in a fresh Cactus.

 Locations
 1. South of Cuzco in Peru (by J. N. Rose on 1 September 1914 (Rose No. 19022).
 2. Ress
 3. North of Cuzco in the Urubamba Valley at an altitude of 3500 metres.

 Geography of Echinopsis cuzcoensis
 Note the mountainous area in the maps !

 Link to the map of Chillca: http://www.maplandia.com/peru/cuzco/urubamba/chillca/
 Link to map of Cuzco province: http://www.maplandia.com/peru/cuzco/

 Geographical division of Peru (from large to small)
 1. Region.
 2. Department/Province.
 3. District.


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